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Estate Planning After Divorce: Essential Considerations for California Residents

August 1, 2024
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Divorce significantly impacts your life, including your estate plan. For California residents, updating your estate plan post-divorce is crucial to protect your assets and provide for your loved ones. At Pederson Law Offices, we understand the intricacies of post-divorce estate planning and are here to guide you through this complex process. Here are key considerations for revising your estate plan after a divorce in California.


1. Review and Implement Your Divorce Judgment

Before making any changes to your estate plan, carefully review your divorce judgment. Ensure all required asset transfers have been completed according to the judgment. If any transfers are outstanding, work with your family law attorney or our office to finalize them.


2. Update Your Will and Revocable Living Trust

Revise your will and revocable living trusts to remove your ex-spouse as a beneficiary or executor. In California, unless expressly provided otherwise certain provisions in these documents are automatically revoked upon divorce, including dispositions to your former spouse and their appointment as executor or trustee. However, it's crucial to explicitly update these documents to avoid any confusion or potential disputes.


3. Revise Beneficiary Designations

Update beneficiary designations on financial accounts, retirement plans, and insurance policies. In California, divorce typically revokes many nonprobate transfers to your ex-spouse absent clear and convincing evidence of a contrary intent. However, it's crucial to note that this automatic revocation does not apply to life insurance policies and may not control certain retirement plans which are governed by ERISA (Employee Retirement Income Security Act). Therefore, it's essential to formally change these designations as soon as possible after your divorce to ensure your assets are distributed according to your current wishes.


4. Address Powers of Attorney and Healthcare Directives

In California, your ex-spouse's authority under a Durable Power of Attorney or Advance Health Care Directive is automatically revoked upon divorce. However, you should still update these documents to appoint new agents for making financial and healthcare decisions on your behalf if you become incapacitated. An ex-spouse’s authority under a Durable Power of Attorney or Advance Health Care Directive may be revived upon remarriage to the former spouse.


5. Review Property Ownership

If you owned property with your ex-spouse as joint tenants or community property with right of survivorship, the accompanying rights of survivorship are generally severed by divorce in California (absent remarriage to the former spouse or clear and convincing evidence that the deceased spouse intended to preserve the former spouse’s right of survivorship). Ensure that property titles are updated to reflect the new ownership arrangement as specified in your divorce judgment.


6. Consider Child Support Obligations

If you owe child support, be aware that this obligation survives your death in California and can be enforced against your estate. Consider providing for child support in a trust or purchasing life insurance to satisfy this obligation in case of your untimely death. This can protect your other beneficiaries from potential claims against your estate.


7. Evaluate Tax Implications

Divorce can change your tax situation, which may affect your estate planning strategy. Consider how divorce may result in changes in your income tax filing status or your estate tax exemption. Consult with our office or a tax professional to understand the implications for your specific situation.


8. Contemplating Remarriage

If you're considering remarriage, plan accordingly. Update your estate plan to consider your new spouse and any stepchildren, clearly outlining how you want your assets divided among your blended family to prevent future disputes.


9. Regular Review and Updates

Estate planning is an ongoing process. Regularly review and update your plan to reflect life changes, such as new assets, births, or changes in relationships. In California, the law regarding estate planning and divorce continues to evolve, making periodic reviews even more critical.


At Pederson Law Offices, we specialize in guiding clients through the complexities of estate planning during and after a divorce. Our expertise in California law ensures that your estate plan will be comprehensive, up-to-date, and aligned with your current circumstances and wishes. Schedule a consultation with us today to ensure your estate plan effectively protects your assets and honors your intentions in this new chapter of your life.


Please note: This blog post is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice or create an attorney-client relationship. Consult with a qualified attorney at Pederson Law Offices for advice on your specific circumstances.

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